Travel chaos caused by the global IT outage have continued into the evening as passengers find themselves stranded at train stations and airports across the country.
More than 100 planes are grounded on what was expected to be the busiest day for UK flight departures since October 2019.
Travellers hoping to enjoy the hottest day of the year have instead found themselves trapped inside train stations and airports as the technical fault, which caused Windows software to suddenly shut down, caused travel delays enmasse.
At Euston train station, hundreds of commuters found themselves stranded in the station's concourse.
In a video shared on social media, anxious passengers could be seen stood up at Euston watching the train departure board as they waited for news about how they can make their onward travels.
At Euston train station, hundreds of commuters found themselves stranded in the station's concourse
Meanwhile, in airports across the UK, passengers have been stuck in long queues to check-in. Many of these queues were at a standstill for so long that passengers could seen lying down on the floor resting their heads on their luggage
In a video shared on social media, anxious passengers could be seen stood up at Euston watching the train departure board as they waited for news about how they can make their onward travels
Meanwhile, in airports across the UK, passengers have been stuck in long queues to check-in. Many of these queues were at a standstill for so long that passengers could seen lying down on the floor resting their heads on their luggage.
One passenger at Gatwick told a reporter this afternoon that his flight was meant to takeoff at 10.30am but by 3.30pm he was still in the airport.
He said: 'It's not that bad because we are going home. We have some pets our friend was taking care of so we might need to ask him to take care of them one more evening.'
Passengers have been left to sizzle in long lines as a mini heatwave brought temperatures of 31C to south-east England, with the day set to be the hottest of the year so far.
Gatwick Airport
At Gatwick, thousands of passengers faced three hours of chaos and queues to check in.
Dean Seddon started queuing at 6am to check in for a trip with his social media training company to Miami, Florida, ahead of their scheduled departure at 10am with Norse Atlantic Airways.
'There are just people everywhere, there must be 400 people in this queue for the check in desk I'm at... it's just bedlam,' the 42-year-old from Plymouth said.
Large groups of commuters in Kings Cross wait for news when their trains will depart
Delayed trains at Kings Cross train station
Passengers queue by the Ryanair check-in desk at London Stansted Airport in Essex
A passenger sits under an information screen in the South Terminal at Gatwick Airport
Passengers at Gatwick's were left stuck with their suitcases as the disruption rages on
Queues at the airport could be seen stretching out of the departure terminal's door at Edinburgh Airport on Friday morning
Passengers left stuck in huge lines at Heathrow as the global IT crash continues to cause mayhem at airports worldwide
'It's one of those things where you kind of know we're not going to fly, but you don't want to leave because you don't know.
'(Staff are) doing the best they can but they don't actually know when it's going to be fixed, so it is frustrating, but you kind of feel for the staff as well.'
Mr Seddon said there had been some people getting 'agitated' in the queue but overall travellers had remained calm.
Elaine Bevan, a retired nurse from Southampton, has been waiting in line at Gatwick Airport for over two hours to check in for her 2pm flight to Orlando, Florida.
The 70-year-old booked the two-week trip with her family in November 2023 and said she will wait as long as necessary because the holiday has been booked for such a 'long time'.
Large queues of passengers at Edinburgh Airport
Numerous cancelled flights at Edinburgh Airport
STANSTED: Thousands of holidaymakers have been forced to queue while check-ins were done manually
Elaine Bevan, 70, from Southampton, waits in the South Terminal at Gatwick Airport
GATWICK: Holidaymakers at the airport have been left stranded and unable to check-in following the Microsoft outage
Warning boards at Gatwick Airport have informed passengers about the 'major worldwide IT system outrage' which may cause them to 'experience delays'
A holidaymaker described the scene at Gatwick as 'bedlam'. Pictured are passengers in the South Terminal of the airport
Passengers have been forced to settle down with their luggage as they wait for the IT woes to finish (pictured are people in Gatwick Airport on Friday)
These two men at Gatwick took refuged by the escalators as they sought to wait out the chaos
Ms Bevan said: 'We're all getting a bit tired. It took us ages to find the queue in the first place.'
Asked if she was prepared to wait until the evening for the flight, she said: 'I think we have to. It's been booked for a long time - since November last year.'
She asked: 'In the world where IT is king, why does it not perform as it should?'
Marcello Jones is flying to Los Angeles where he studies law.
The 25-year-old from Cornwall said he 'hopes' to get his money back, but added: 'We'll see what happens. There is not much I can do. I just want to get on the plane.'
Most passengers at Gatwick remained in good spirits thanks to bottles of water being handed out and sufficient air conditioning within the airport.
Heathrow
Heathrow, Europe's busiest airport, has also been hit with a spokesman saying the travel hub was implementing contingency plans to 'minimise' the impact of the global IT outage.
The spokesperson said: 'Microsoft is currently experiencing a global outage which is impacting select systems at Heathrow.
'Flights are operational and we are implementing contingency plans to minimise any impact on journeys.
'Passengers are advised to check with their airline for the latest flight information.'
Customers at Gatwick have reported long queues inside the airport following the IT outage
Thousands of people suffered a similar issue at London Standsted Airport in Essex, with holidaymakers pictured stuck in long queues
Heathrow, Britain's busiest airport, was also facing severe disruption on Friday due to the Microsoft IT failure
Huge queues in Gatwick have formed as the IT meltdown continues to cause travel mayhem
Airports, trains and ferries hit by the travel chaos
Airports, railway operators and ferry crossings have all been impacted by today's Microsoft meltdown.
Here's a rundown of the worst affected areas:
Gatwick: Three-hour delays reported going through check-in - with travellers describing scenes of 'pandemonium''.
Heathrow: Disruption has been reported by the airport says flights are still taking off.
Edinburgh Airport: Passengers have been forced to queue outside, with the airport reporting that wait times were longer than usual.
Stanstead Airport: Queues for check-in were seen stretching out of the departure lounge and into the street. Passengers have also been warned some airline check-in services have reverted to being done manually.
Luton Airport: is also running manual systems which could spark some check-in delays.
Manchester Airport: Passengers warned there would be delays for those checking-in for Swissport flights.
Bristol Airport: Some of its retailers are unable to accept card payments and advised passengers to check with their airlines before travelling.
Ryanair: Passengers were urged to arrive at airports three hours early blaming a 'third party IT issue.
Port of Dover: Delays of up to 40 minutes were reported
P&O Ferries: Passengers warned of potential disruption to retail sites and slower border checks
Network Rail: Train services are running but there is a warning that customers could struggle to purchase tickets due to machines still being affected by the Microsoft outage.
Texas resident Stephanie Thompson was among those affected after visiting the UK for Wimbledon and The Open Championship in Troon, with her 9.25am flight to Heathrow on Wednesday, and onward flight to Dallas, cancelled.
She said she was so concerned about getting home she decided to pay $6,800 (£5,300) for her family to fly home later in the evening.
She said: 'It was supposed to leave at 9.25am and change in Heathrow at 11 and we were supposed to get into Dallas later today.
'We couldn't get an answer from anybody. British Airways kept hanging up saying we have too many calls right now. I was on hold with American (Airlines) for about an hour and 10 minutes before I finally hung up.
'We just paid 6,800 dollars for a one-way trip home, hopefully leaving tonight. I didn't know what else to do. I just wanted something to get us home.'
Pictures from inside the airport show a number of dejected passengers milling around the airport terminals, with families sat on the floor while they wait out the delays.
Stansted airport
In Essex, the queue at London Stansted Airport snaked outside the main terminal building on Friday as an IT outage caused delays.
Courtney Kemal, 32, who had already been in the queue for around two hours by late morning, said her two sons aged five and seven were 'obviously getting stressed'.
The business student, of Romford, east London, said their Ryanair flight taking them on an eight-day holiday to Magaluf was due to leave at 12.40pm and they had arrived at 9am.
She said she had heard 'nothing' from the airline and said 'we had no warning of this'.
'Additionally, other key systems, including our real-time customer information platforms, are also affected.
'We will provide additional updates when we can. In the meantime, please regularly check your journey before you travel.'
Gatwick Express also warned travellers they are 'currently experiencing widespread IT issues' across the entire network.
Meanwhile, South Western Railway confirmed there will be major disruption for their passengers too.
'Due to IT issues across the South Western Railway network all ticket vending machines are currently non operational,' a message read on X.
Stephanie Thompson, a passenger heading home to Dallas, Texas, from Edinburgh Airpor
Pictured are people queuing at the Wizzair desk in Gatwick Airport amid the travel mayhem
Trains across the UK are expected to face disruption following the Microsoft system fault
Travellers on railway across the UK are being warned of potential disruption following the IT glitch. Pictured are passengers at London's Victoria railway station
Passengers buying tickets at Victoria train station, London, amid reports of widespread IT outages affecting airlines
A ticket machine at King's Cross station that was showing up as out of service today
'Please purchase your ticket online, on the train or speak to a member of station staff.
'We apologise for the inconvenience this causes.'
A photo posted on social media shows long queues at Luton Airport.
The image, posted on X, formerly known as Twitter, is accompanied by a caption stating that a 'system failure' is causing 'massive queues'.
Edinburgh Airport
Edinburgh Airport has also been hit by the IT outage, with officials warning jetsetters the meltdown is causing longer waiting times.
A spokesperson said: 'An IT system outage means wait times are longer than usual at the airport. This outage is affecting many other businesses, including airports.
'Work is ongoing to resolve this and our teams are on hand to assist where we can. Passengers are thanked for their patience.'
Alison Mattu said her 16-year-old daughter Priya had been left in 'floods of tears' fearing she would miss her connecting flight to visit her father in the US.
The teenager raced through the airport to make her first flight to Dublin.
She made the connection, but her mother fears she could still miss her transatlantic flight to Washington.
She said: 'It was chaos. People confused being sent outside all the way to the trams and car park, told (it was a) security issue.
'Panic setting in for those, including my 16-year-old daughter travelling alone to visit her father via Dublin to Dulles, Washington DC, if they missed their flight.
'She ran in floods of tears on the phone to me, distressed and worried sick.
Passengers are seen queuing outside of Edinburgh airport as delays ravaged the travel hub
'Happily, she made her first flight. Who knows about the other people travelling with young babies, elderly and non-English speakers.'
However, Ms Mattu said the airport staff were 'amazing' at keeping people in the queues updated.
Writing on X, another traveller told of 'complete chaos' at Edinburgh.
Tracy McQue added: 'An hours queue to check in, another hour to the security gates, departure boards not working and lots of confused faces. Not sure if flights are actually taking off.'
Edinburgh Airport said on X: 'Passengers should not travel to the airport without first checking the status of their flight with the airline.
'The wait at security is currently around one hour due to the outage and our teams are managing this as best as they can.'
How passengers in Bristol, Glasgow and Manchester coped with the mayhem
Neighbouring Glasgow airport said it has been largely unaffected by the outage.
While Bristol Airport said some of its retailers are unable to accept card payments and advised passengers to check with their airlines before travelling.
On X, formerly Twitter, it posted: 'A global IT issue is impacting travel. We advise passengers to contact their airlines for the latest flight information before travelling to the Airport.
'Some of our retailers are currently unable to accept cards - we recommend passengers bring cash if possible.'
Passengers at Gatwick Airport as a massive Microsoft outage caused chaos in the aviation sector
Passengers at Gatwick have reported three-hour queues at check-in following the IT crash (Gatwick is pictured on Friday morning with passengers stuck in the airport)
SPAIN: There were similar scenes of mayhem in other airports, with passengers at Barajas Airport, also pictured stuck
GERMANY: Passengers wait in front of check-in counters at the capital's Berlin Brandenburg Airport on Friday
GERMANY: Holidaymakers in Berlin were forced to make the best of a bad situation, sitting on the floor while they waited
HONG KONG: Large queues have also formed at other airports, including Hong Kong International Airport (pictured)
The technical glitch with Microsoft's tech was reported on Friday morning
The IT meltdown has affected shops globally, with customers unable to pay for their shopping (pictured is a store in Canberra, Australia)
Checkout terminals in stores are unable to process transactions due to the IT crash
Ryanair has also seemingly been hit with the issue after it posted on its website urging passengers to arrive at airports three hours early blaming a 'third party IT issue, which is outside Ryanair's control and affect all airlines operating across the network'.
In a statement, the firm said: 'Potential disruptions across the network (Fri 19 July) due to a global 3rd party system outage.
'Affected passengers will be notified and any passengers travelling across the network on Fri 19 July should check their Ryanair app for the latest updates on their flight.
'We advise passengers to arrive at the airport 3 hours in advance of their flight to avoid any disruptions.
'We regret any inconvenience caused to passengers by this 3rd party IT issue, which is outside of Ryanair's control and affects all airlines operating across the network.'
Manchester Airport has said the Microsoft meltdown is only affecting Swissport, which handles some ground work for a few airlines.
Holidaymakers are still being checked-in manually which means delays for those travelling on flights supplied by Swissport.
A Manchester Airport spokesman confirmed passengers don't need to change their travel arrangements and 'we don't want people thinking they need to come to the airport earlier because that can cause overcrowding'.
And as the outage continues to cause travel chaos, air passengers in India are being given hand-written boarding passes, with budget airline IndiGo among those handing out the make-shift tickets.
This disruption coincides with what is set to be the busiest day for UK flight departures this year, according to aviation analytics firm Cirium.
What are air passengers entitled to?
Thousands of passengers suffered flight delays and cancellations on Friday due to the IT outage.
Here, we answer 10 key questions on assistance and compensation.
- What flights are covered by UK consumer law?
Flights operated by an airline departing from a UK airport, flights operated by a UK or EU airline arriving at a UK airport, or flights operated by a UK airline arriving at an EU airport.
- How long must a flight be delayed before I am entitled to assistance?
It depends on the distance of the flight.
For flights under 1,500km (932 miles) such as from Glasgow to Amsterdam: at least two hours.
For flights between 1,500km (932 miles) and 3,500km (2,175 miles) such as from Manchester to Marrakesh: at least three hours.
For flights over 3,500km (2,175 miles) such as from Heathrow to New York: at least four hours.
- What should this assistance include?
A reasonable amount of food and drink (often via vouchers), a means for you to communicate (often by refunding the cost of phone calls), and accommodation and transfers if an overnight stay is required.
- What happens in reality?
Airlines often fail to provide this assistance during major disruption due to being overwhelmed by requests and there being a shortage of available rooms in local hotels.
The Civil Aviation Authority (CAA) says in this scenario, passengers can organise their own assistance and claim the costs back from the airline by submitting receipts.
- Does that mean I should book a luxury hotel suite and order champagne?
Airlines are unlikely to reimburse you for that. The CAA advises passengers not to 'spend more than is reasonable'.
- How long must assistance be provided?
Until your flight takes off or you accept a refund after deciding not to travel.
- What about getting to my destination?
If a flight is cancelled, airlines are required to issue a full refund or get you to your destination if you still want to travel.
Most will book you onto another of their flights, but you may be entitled to travel with another airline or by an alternative mode of transport if it will get you to your destination significantly sooner.
Passengers doing this are often required to purchase their own tickets and submit a claim to their original airline for reimbursement.
- What if I no longer want to travel?
You are entitled to a refund if you have been delayed by more than five hours.
- Am I entitled to compensation for a delayed flight?
Airlines are only liable for compensation if the reason for a delay is deemed within their control, such as a fault with the aircraft or pilot sickness.
That is not expected to be the case during the IT outage.
- What about if I miss a flight due to queues at security?
The CAA says it is 'unlikely' that an airline would consider itself obliged to offer a free alternative flight in this instance, but some do so voluntarily.