The King's Korean Speech: Charles makes references to K-pop culture (and even makes joke about Gangnam Style) at grand Buckingham Palace state banquet for South Korea's President on official visit

King Charles gave a speech with references to K-pop culture at a grand Buckingham Palace state banquet for South Korea's President tonight. 

Speaking to more than 300 state banquet attendees, including singer BLACKPINK, he welcomed them with a smattering of Korean: 'Yeong-gug-e osin geos-eul hwan-yeonghabnida [Welcome to Britain].'

Marking the 140th anniversary of Korea's diplomatic relationship with the UK, the King described it as a 'partnership in which close personal connections, fostered over many decades, have blossomed today into a real sense of affection, or jeong, between our societies at so many levels'. 

And he even joked about his own visit to the country in 1992 with the late Princess Diana, saying: 'Sadly, when I was in Seoul all those years ago, I am not sure I developed much of what might be called the Gangnam Style!'

The King highlighted the 'remarkable journey' Korea has taken in the span of his lifetime, saying: 'Koreans have created a miracle.' 

He added: 'Even at the time of my last visit, that journey was clearly just beginning. The Republic of Korea's drive and energy continued apace, and with it, the impact on British lives. From fridges and flatscreens to smartphones and semiconductors, it is clear that the model of industrial efficiency I glimpsed in Seoul thirty years ago has become the epitome of technological creativity today. '

Highlighting the 'artistic creativity' of the country, he praised the explosion of Korean culture.

'Korea has matched Danny Boyle with Bong Joon-ho, James Bond with Squid Game, and the Beatles' Let It Be with BTS's Dynamite,' he said.

'Our cultures share a remarkable ability to captivate imaginations across the world, transforming a so-called soft power into a shared superpower. I fear, though, that I am unlikely ever to follow in King Sejong's footsteps and create a whole new alphabet!'

He also praised Korea's commitment to the environment despite the country's great changes.

'The Republic of Korea, as one of very few countries which ended the twentieth century with more trees than at the century's beginning, has always grasped this,' he said.

'And I am delighted to observe your firm commitment to investment in carbon-free technologies, civil nuclear and renewable energy, in close partnership with U.K. industrial and policy expertise in vital sectors such as offshore wind.

'It is especially inspiring to see Korea's younger generation embrace the cause. I applaud Jennie, Jisoo, Lisa and Rosé, better known collectively as BLACKPINK, for their role in bringing the message of environmental sustainability to a global audience as Ambassadors for the U.K.'s Presidency of COP 26, and later as advocates for the U.N. Sustainable Development Goals.

'I can only admire how they can prioritise these vital issues, as well as being global superstars. '

The King said his late mother, who last visited in 1999, was struck by the warmth of the welcome she received and the beauty of the country.

And he said he looked forward to a future with even closer connections in areas as diverse as football, to education, science and defence.

He also highlighted the close links between Korean and UK armed forces.

'Seventy years ago, in the Korean War, British servicemen fought valiantly alongside your people, under the banner of the United Nations, for the freedom of the Republic of Korea,' he said.

'Over 1,000 of them perished and nearly 900 lie interred today at Busan. We are immensely proud to salute the veterans of that conflict, and to remember those no longer with us. All those who fought for the survival of your fledgling Republic are in admiration of what your country has become.

'Through their own sweat and toil, and under the shadow of tyranny and the ever-present threat of aggression, over seven decades Koreans have built a bastion of democracy, human rights and freedom. In a world where these values are challenged, sadly, as rarely before in our lifetimes, the Republic of Korea and the United Kingdom stand shoulder to shoulder in defence of all that we hold dear. '

The monarch concluded with another attempt at Korean - using the words for cheers - saying: 'And so, Mr President, Madame Kim, it is with great pride and pleasure that I propose a toast to the next 140 years of Korean-British relations. Wihayeo! '

The king's attempts at Korean clearly delighted the President and earned an unprecedented round of applause.

There were lovely words, too, from the President of Korea, who said he was 'deeply touched' by the 'kind preparations and the warmth of your hospitality'.

He added: 'Under Your Majesty's reign, the UK - with its renewed vigour- is flourishing in great strides.

'Your Majesty's splendid leadership is not only bringing the people of the Commonwealth together but animating the very spirit of the Commonwealth of Nations.

'Along with the profound respected dignity that Your Majesty is showing to the people as Monarch, both the British people and the people across the globe are appreciative of your down to earth character. We all pay tribute to your warm-hearted passion towards protecting the environment, caring for the most vulnerable members of society, and inheriting a better future for our youth.

'To me, fair friend, the United Kingdom, you can never be old.'

The King has started putting his own stamp on the royal tableware used for state banquets.

Charles's CIIIR cypher has been added to the delicate glasses - six at each setting - and side plates of the 1953 Coronation Set, replacing the late Queen's EIIR cypher.

However, with 171 guests dining with the King and Queen in honour of the South Korean President, the mammoth task of removing the original markings and re-etching or embossing has yet to be completed.

Glasses on the top section of the horseshoe-shaped table - where the King, Queen, Prince and Princess of Wales, the president and first lady Kim Keon Hee were seated - featured the updated glasses, but the rest of the glassware has yet to be rebranded in honour of the King's reign.

Most of the white china side plates - edged in gold - show the King's new golden cypher in the middle, but a remaining 17 - at the two tail ends of the horseshoe - still bore the late Queen's EIIR at the top.

Guests including K-pop stars Blackpink - made up of band members Jenni Kim, Jisoo Kim, Lisa Manobal and Rose Park - and Birmingham City footballer Cho So-hyun dined on a menu of warm tartlet of soft poached egg and spinach puree, breast of Windsor pheasant with croquette of celeriac and calvados sauce and salad, with a mango ice cream bombe for dessert.

The King and Queen continued the late Queen's tradition of personally inspecting the table on Tuesday afternoon to make sure everything was in order.

The in-house Palace florists created displays of vibrant purple, red and pink blooms and foliage from Windsor Home Park and the Orchid Garden at the glasshouses in Windsor.

After the banquet, the flowers will donated to Floral Angels, a charity of which Camilla is patron, based at New Covent Garden Flower Market.

The flowers will then be delivered to hospices, elderly care homes and shelters.

Also on the table were pieces from George IV's silver-gilt Grand Service, comprised of more than 4,000 items.

Pink sugar-crafted centrepieces, representing the Hibiscus Syriacus - the national flower of the republic of Korea - were presented alongside petit fours.

Footage of the delicate pink floral decorations being hand made in the Palace kitchens were shared on the royal family's social media account.

'The Kitchens have been busy putting finishing touches to dishes that will be served at tonight's State Banquet,' the post said.